British Columbia
Nocturnal Owl Survey

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Birders are invited to participate in a new survey of owl populations in British Columbia!

Because of their nocturnal habits, owls are notoriously difficult to count. Owl populations have not been surveyed effectively by any large-scale program in North America. However, recent pilot studies undertaken by Bird Studies Canada and other groups in Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba and Ontario have shown that owl populations can be monitored using volunteer-based surveys of calling birds.

The Survey

The BC Nocturnal Owl Survey will monitor trends in owl populations through road-based methods similar to those used in the Breeding Bird Survey.

Participants will survey their route once per year. Routes will consist of 10 stops positioned 1.6 km apart along secondary roads. At each stop, the observer will simply listen for two minutes and note any owls heard. Each survey will therefore take only about 45 minutes (not including driving time to and from the survey site). Two or more surveys could easily be done in a single night. Another bonus for participants is that they can choose their own routes (though you have to stick with them once chosen) and you’re not allowed out in bad weather! We also have a pumpkin rule in that the surveys must be done before midnight, so no-one will fall asleep at the wheel on some remote mountain road.

No tape playback will be used, since playback is very difficult to standardize and significantly lengthens the amount of time spent at each stop. Pilot projects elsewhere have shown that many owl species are calling enough in early spring to allow sufficient detections for population analysis without playback. We may have optional playback methods next year if we feel they are necessary to monitor species such as Western Screech-Owl and Barred Owl, which are less vocal than other common owls such as the Northern Saw-whet and Boreal.

Participants will receive an annual newsletter and tax relief for travel expenses incurred during the survey.

All photos copyrighted by Richard Cannnings

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