| Index
The Sightings Board
Long Point
Checklist
Who We Are
Migration
Monitoring
Long-term Studies
of Tree Swallows
Long Point
Wetlands and
Waterfowl
Research Fund
Come Visit Us
Volunteer
Opportunities
at Long Point
Project Recovery
LPBO Merchandise
Return to LPBO
Main Page
Return to
Bird Studies Canada
Main Page |
12 - 18 November
Well that’s all folks! LPBO’s 46th season is complete. The fall season
officially ended at Old Cut on November 15th leaving our season to date
banding total for the fall at 16,484 birds,
making it one of our busiest falls ever!
The Common Loons flying overhead in the
past few months have unfortunately been replaced by those which have washed
up along the Long Point beaches in the past few weeks. Hundreds of dead
Common Loons, all three scoter species and
Red-breasted Mergansers were recorded
and 20
specimens have been sent to the University of
Guelph to confirm the cause of death.
It is suspected that botulism is responsible for
most of them.
On a lighter note, a Cattle Egret flew over
Old Cut on the 8th and a near record late Great
Egret flew past the BSC office on the 16th. Tundra Swans have also been
arriving in fair numbers with 500 along Bluff Bar
on the 11th and a few hundred daily in Big Creek Marsh. Other waterfowl have
been extremely numerous in the Long Point region in the past week. The 11th
and 12th were particularly busy with 15 to 20,000
ducks (dabblers and divers) flying out to the lake from the
Inner Bay. Mallards
and Green-winged Teal have been the most numerous ducks observed from Old
Cut, but most species can be found at Big Creek or on the
Inner Bay with enough effort.
Raptor migration has been slow with the
strong south-west winds halting most movement. Red-tailed Hawks trickled
through in small numbers along with Northern Harriers and Sharp-shinned
Hawks. Northern Goshawks have been observed almost every day this
week. A number of Ospreys, Peregrine Falcons,
and Red-shouldered and Rough-legged hawks
have also pushed their way through while an
immature Golden Eagle flew over Old Cut on the 7th. Northern Saw-whet Owl
migration has been slow but steady with more hatch-year birds migrating. We
banded 9 on the 14th before howling winds picked up from the south-east. A
number of Eastern Screech Owls can also be found in the Old Cut area.
Sandhill Cranes are back in force at Big
Creek Marsh and the surrounding farm fields. Up to
200 individuals have been counted in the Ducks Unlimited fields on the
corner of Hwy # 59 and Regional Rd. # 42. Shorebirds have been pretty much
absent although the odd flock of Sanderlings and
Dunlins have been seen flying past the Old Cut
dyke. A Greater Yellowlegs, a late bird, flew over Old Cut calling on the
11th while another was heard at BSC HQ on the 17th.
Good numbers of Bonaparte’s Gulls are still
around and have been especially prevalent on the Inner
Bay when strong southwest
winds chop up the lake. These windy, miserable days also create the
perfect conditions to get some great, close-up looks at Little Gulls. Three
were observed from Old Cut this past week, two along the causeway and one
fly-by at the BSC office. There have not been any
records of Arctic ‘type’ gulls in the area but, as
things get colder, there are sure to be a few.
The birds of the week have once again been
Cave Swallows. Five were observed at Old Cut
around 15:00 on the 9th, one more on the 10th around 16:30, and two on the
13th around 17:00. A couple of LPBO volunteers were caught off guard when,
early in the evening on November 12th, a
hummingbird
of unknown species zipped through the Old Cut
woods and headed east. No field marks were discerned, but at this time of
year and with all the south-west storms in the days previous
a rarity of southwestern origin is as likely as a late
Ruby-throated.. The late date for Ruby-throated Hummingbirds in the
Long Point region is about October 15th.
Woodpeckers have been reduced to a few Downys in
the Old Cut woodlot and a Hairy was observed on the 12th.
The odd Eastern Phoebe is all that remains
of the flycatchers, and the occasional Yellow-rumped
is all that’s left of the warblers. Golden-crowned
Kinglets have pretty much all moved on.
There have still been a few Ruby-crowned Kinglets
and Brown Creepers kicking about. A very late and cold House Wren was at Old
Cut on the 12th and 13th. Winter Wrens have been scurrying around daily.
American Robins and Eastern Bluebirds made
a good push this past week with 900 and 186 Robins on the 8th and 11th
respectively. Bluebirds have been moving through in more of a trickle
with 13 over Old Cut on the 14th. The unseasonable
mild fall allowed one species in particular to shatter its previous late
date record. On November 13th and 14th a Gray-cheeked Thrush was observed in
the Old Cut woodlot. The latest previous record in the Long Point region was
the 25th of October.
A few American Pipits
are still heard and observed flying over Old Cut as
are Horned Larks and Snow Buntings. Northern
Shrikes have also been around in low numbers.
Sparrow movements were relatively slow this
past week with Slate-coloured Juncos, American Tree and White-throated
sparrows showing the only signs of migration. We
banded 96 birds on the 14th, 36 of which
were American Trees, 20 Juncos and 16 White-throateds.
Winter finches have been slow as well with only a few Pine Siskins and
Purple Finches moving. American Goldfinch numbers have even been incredibly
low compared to previous years but this could just be a reflection of the
mild fall.
The massive blackbird
swarms have reduced themselves to evening flybys
of 25,000 to 100,000
birds with a fairly equal mix of Red-winged
Blackbirds and Common Grackles, followed by about
15 to 20% European Starlings and up to 131 Rusty Blackbirds on the 13th.
This will be the final LPBO Sightings Board
post until spring 2006. I hope you’ve enjoyed the postings and if anything
super unusual turns up in the Long Point area we’ll be sure to post it on
the OntBirds listserve. Good winter birding and thanks for joining us for
the season. See you in April.
5 - 11 November
The operations at LPBO are beginning to wind down; the Tip field station
was closed for the season 5 November. Old Cut is now wrapping-up migration
monitoring for the fall. Typical November weather has been sporadic this
past period, with temperatures over 15C, mixed with heavy winds and rain.
This has scaled the banding operation back slightly, but the observations
have been rolling in. Cave Swallows have
certainly been the highlight of the period. The remarkable number of
individuals reported across Ontario is being reflected in the Long Point
area. This week saw 47 reported,
8 of these were found around Old Cut, over the
marsh overlooking the inner bay.
Loons have been few and far between this
period. Many individuals have been found dead along
the south beach of Long Point, leading to speculation of a
botulism outbreak. Old Cut had 4
individuals fly over on the 10th. Two Red-throated Loons were seen on the
morning of the 4th at Old Cut.
Sandhill Cranes are abundant. There have
been reports of over 100 individuals at Big Creek NWA,
as well as in the fields west of Hwy 59 north of the
causeway. Fifty-four were reported from Old Cut on the 10th.
A small invasion of Cattle
Egrets was noted this week. Old Cut had one
on the 8th; one was near Unger's Corners the same day and
two flew by Bird Studies Canada Headquarters
on the 10th.
Tundra Swans have increased in number over
the period, but are nowhere near the abundance expected later this month.
Big Creek NWA seems to be the stronghold for the
majority of individuals in the area with over 300 there.
Duck diversity and abundance is consistent with last period. Northern
Shovelers, Canvasbacks and Ring-necked Ducks have shown some increase in
number. There were a good number of ducks moving off the bay on the 8th,
with roughly 15,000 individuals observed from the
parking lot at Old Cut. Of these, 400 shovelers were spotted, but the
predominant species were scaup.
There has been little movement of raptors
this period, except for the 10th; among them Rough-legged (3),
Red-shouldered (3), Red-tailed (25), and Sharp-shinned (4) hawks and an
Osprey. A first-year Golden Eagle was seen low
over Old Cut on the 7th, along with a Bald Eagle.
There have been few shorebirds observed
this period. Wilson’s Snipe and American Woodcock are the most abundant. Old
Cut had a flock of 18 Dunlin on the 10th. The Tip reported 2 Black-bellied
Plovers and 40 Sanderling on their last day of operation.
Gull numbers remain
consistent. Bonaparte’s Gulls are regularly observed over Old Cut and along
the causeway (Hwy 59). Old Cut had a Little Gull on the 8th
- a first winter individual. An adult was
spotted from Old Cut on the 10th. One Common Tern was seen at Old Cut on the
10th.
Owl numbers were
lower than last period, influenced by the weather conditions we experienced.
A lowly 15 Northern Saw-whet Owls were trapped at
Old Cut. However, of those 15, 4 were foreign
recoveries. The Tip reported a first-year Red-headed Woodpecker on the 4th.
The only flycatcher of the period was an Eastern
Phoebe reported at Old Cut on the 8th and 10th.
As mentioned above, Cave Swallows have been
the highlight of the period. Individuals were seen at Old Cut on the
6th (2), the 9th (5), and the 10th (1).
On the 8th, 18 were seen west of the Coves Rd., 7 were
observed at the Hahn Marsh, another 12 were off the BSC HQ overlook, and two
more were found in Long Pt P.P. on the 9th. Tree Swallows
and 1 Barn have been seen as
well.
American Robins are the
migrant thrush at this point. 900 individuals were estimated at Old Cut on
8th. Hermit Thrushes are still regular; 19 were estimated on the 8th. The
Grey-cheeked Thrush was processed for the last time on the 7th and was
certainly fat enough to make his way down to warmer climes. Eastern
Bluebirds have increased daily
and are generally seen flying overhead.
A Northern Shrike escaped the grasp of the
crew at Old Cut on the 10th, when it bounced out
of one of the nets in the woodlot. With any luck, it may hang around.
Warblers are scarce these days. Yellow-rumpeds are
the most common, but other species were found as
well. A Pine Warbler on the 4th was a treat, as was a
late first-year male Black-throated Blue Warbler trapped on the 8th.
Sparrows have been a constant at Old Cut.
American Tree Sparrows have decided that things are nice enough to move down
into the area; the 7th and 8th saw over 50 individuals each day. Dark-eyed
Juncos are also on the rise. Old Cut reported over 200 individuals on the
8th and another good movement occurred on the
10th. Fox Sparrows are observed daily, and occasionally are heard singing in
the woodlot behind Old Cut and in the Provincial Park.
The Blackbird flocks continue to amaze.
Hundreds of thousands are seen at dawn and dusk each day. The flocks are
predominantly made up of Common Grackles and European Starlings. Red-winged
Blackbirds have shown a slight increase in abundance at Old Cut, and
continue their abundance on the corn fields of the Long Point area. Rusty
Blackbirds are also observed daily, mixed in with the rest.
Winter finch numbers are increasing daily
as well. American Goldfinches have decided to get
a move-on, as have Purple Finches. An Evening Grosbeak was observed on the
5th at Old Cut. Interestingly, Pine Siskin have shown no real movement of
late with less than 20 individuals observed in a
day. Looking back to last year at this time, estimated numbers ranged from
the mid-thirties to the well over 100 a day. A few Snow Buntings have been
reported with 3 at Old Cut on the 8th.
With only a few days left of the fall
season at LPBO, the crew is eagerly awaiting what is left to come: a late
surprise; one good last push; we’ll have to wait and see.
29 October - 4
November
The past week
saw a change in wind direction that essentially put a stop to any big
numbers banded, at least at Old Cut. However, the crews at both stations
persevered. The Tip was able to band over 600 individuals this period, while
Old Cut lagged behind with less than 300 newly banded birds.
Loons and grebes are still being
observed regularly at the Tip. A Red-throated Loon was spotted on 29
October, while 34 Horned Grebes were spotted on 2 November. Duck diversity
is still at a high. Red-breasted Mergansers are the regular high count at
the Tip, while Old Cut’s scaup counts top the ET list. The Tip observed all
three scoter species daily. Canvasbacks and
Redheads remain in abundance, as do the phenomenal
number of Ruddy Ducks. No major movement of Tundra Swans has been observed
as yet. Soon they will cover
the Inner Bay of the area. Old Cut observed
3 Snow Geese on 29 October, all white-phase.
Raptors showed no major movement this past
period. The odd Rough-legged was spotted. The Tip was lucky
enough to band 2 Merlins on back-to-back days
- 27 and 28 October.
Lingering Peregrine Falcons
passed by with
one seen at the Tip 30 October and one at Old Cut 1 November.
Shorebirds are still filtering through. The
Tip observed a fair diversity this period: 1
November saw 20 Dunlin, Sanderlings, a Black-bellied Plover, Wilson’s Snipe
and American Woodcock. A Purple Sandpiper was observed at the Tip 2
November, delighting the crew with great views. Old Cut had a flock of 12
Lesser Yellowlegs 1 November; woodcocks are also seen periodically.
Gulls have shown no new trends or high
numbers this period. An adult Glaucous Gull was seen at Old Cut 1 November.
Bonaparte’s Gulls are observed in small numbers daily; Old Cut had the high
count for the period, surprisingly, with 240 on 1 November.
Owls have continued their movement through
the area. Northern Saw-whets show similar numbers to last period’s; however,
the Tip’s best night was set 29 October with over
90 individuals banded, including 1 Long-eared.
Tree Swallows are observed nearly
daily, as Old Cut reported the high count for the
period of 22 on 31 October.
LPBO has likely seen the last of the
chickadee invasion, although numbers are being observed that are higher than
expected at both stations. The Eastern Tufted Titmouse observed last period
at Old Cut hung around until 30 October and has not been seen since.
Brown Creepers and kinglets once again were
predominant in the banding lab. Golden-crowneds
pushed through the area in good numbers, although their numbers
tapered off by the end of the period.
Old Cut’s Grey-cheeked Thrush was seen
sporadically in the woodlot-28 and 31 October, and 3 November. The
Swainson’s Thrush was also seen skulking around the woodlot at Old Cut on 30
October. Hermit Thrush numbers have diminished over the past period, but
they are still present in the area. American Robins have been moving through
in numbers over 100 a day at both stations.
Northern Shrikes pleased the Tip’s crew
this period; one was banded 28 October, while individuals have been observed
daily.
The odd non-Yellow-rumped Warbler is
observed here and there. Old Cut reported a Cape May 28 October, a Pine
observed and a hatch-year male Nashville banded 29 October. Another
Nashville was seen 1 November; an Orange-crowned was seen 2 November, while
a Pine was observed 2 and 3 November in the woodlot at Old Cut. The Tip
banded a Pine Warbler 2 November as their only highlight warbler.
One of the most abundant songbird groups
this period, the sparrows, showed some movement. American Tree Sparrows
arrived in low numbers
but have not yet shown a dominant presence in the
area; Old Cut banded 14 on 2 November. Dark-eyed Juncos persist as the
abundant sparrow at the Tip. Old Cut has seen a small push of Swamp Sparrows
recently, while White-throateds have shown a
significant decline in abundance in the area.
Certainly one of the most spectacular
sights of this time of year are the blackbird flocks heading out to the
marshes in the evening and back to the corn fields in the morning. Numbers
are estimated at over 900,000 individuals at this
stage of the game. The predominant species are Common Grackle and European
Starling.
Winter finches have been
present in small numbers. Pine Siskins
and Purple Finches have been regular though not yet in
numbers equal to recent years. Always a pleasure
to see, Evening Grosbeaks are being
observed sporadically at Old Cut
- 29 October and 3 November.
With closing scheduled for the Tip this
week and Old Cut 15 November, the season is winding down. A banner year for
LPBO should not be missed. Come down and check out the LPBO Shoppe while
enjoying the morning blackbird flock. Owling occurs on nights with good
weather; call 519.586.2885 to see if the nets are set for the evening. We
look forward to seeing you.
22 - 28 October
Even with the majority of the
passerine migration under our belt, we’re still averaging over 100 banded
each day at both stations. A Black-capped Chickadee eruption observed
throughout most of southern Ontario was very evident at the Tip where over
500 were banded this past week. This movement was observed at the Tip but
seemed to skip over Old Cut with just 100 in total banded there.
Common Loons continue to move high over the Point in small numbers,
accompanied by the odd Red-throated Loon observed at the Tip on the 21st,
22nd and 27th. Horned Grebes speckle the lake to the
south of the Point with 160 ET’d on the 23rd at the Tip. On the
23rd and 24th, Red-necked Grebes were found amongst
them. Also found off the south shore is the annually amazing congregation
of Ruddy Ducks. More than 5000 were observed on the 27th. In
other duck news, Red-breasted Mergansers have been the dominant diver
followed by Greater and Lesser scaup and Long-tailed Ducks. Thousands of
ducks, including many more Redheads and Canvasbacks than previously
recorded, are occupying the vast Long Point marshes and the Inner Bay.
Tundra Swans are still trickling in. A Brant was spotted at the Tip on the
23rd.
Raptors have been pushing through of late, although generally not
in large numbers. Red-shouldered and Rough-legged hawks have been observed
with fair regularity at both stations. Golden Eagles were observed at Old
Cut 27 October with one first-year and one adult. The 26th saw
perhaps the most abundant and diverse push of the period with 9 species
observed including Bald Eagle, Northern Harrier, Sharp-shinned, Cooper’s,
Red-tailed, Red-shouldered and Rough-legged hawks, Peregrine Falcon, and
Merlin.
Shorebirds have been few and far between, with yellowlegs and Killdeers
observed sporadically. The Tip reported 7 Dunlin on the 25th.
The Tip is still reporting Bonaparte’s Gulls, with 678 on the 22nd
and 1416 on the 25th. Other gull observations sent in from the
Tip include Little Gull: 2 on the 22nd, 10 on the 23rd,
13 on the 24th, 15 on the 25th, and one on the 26th;
a first-winter Thayer’s Gull observed on the 20th was seen again
on the 21st; and an adult Glaucous Gull was spotted on the 22nd.
Jaegers have been seen out over the lake with 2 on the 22nd and
one on the 24th. The odd push of terns has been observed at the
Tip as well, with 12 Caspian Terns on the 22nd and 112 Common
Terns on the 23rd.
Owl banding has been productive at both stations. The Tip has banded a
good number of Long-eared Owls thus far. This period 2 were banded on the 23rd,
3 banded on both the 26th and 27th. Northern Saw-whets
have increased in abundance; Old Cut is averaging 20 a night, when the
weather is good, while the Tip is averaging slightly more. However, their
best night thus far was on the 27th with over 75 individuals
banded. A Short-eared Owl was observed on the 23rd at the Tip and
Old Cut banded an Eastern Screech-owl on the 27th.
Tree Swallows are still being seen fairly regularly at both stations. Old
Cut had a large movement of American Crows on the 26th, with 230
individuals observed. As mentioned, the Black-capped Chickadee eruption has
brought a large number of individuals to southern Ontario. They have also
brought with them several Tufted Titmice. The Tip banded one on the 20th
and Old Cut banded 1 on the 26th, after observing it at the
feeder for the two days prior. White-breasted Nuthatches continue to move in
good numbers. Interestingly, Red-breasted Nuthatches have not shown any
increased abundance, despite increased numbers reported elsewhere.
Kinglets are still predominant; Golden-crowned is the most abundant and
certainly one of the most abundant species processed through both labs.
Late Swainson’s and Grey-cheeked thrushes were recaptured at Old Cut; the
Swainson’s on both the 21st and 26th, the Grey-cheeked
on the 26th. American Robins have been migrating in large
numbers, with over 150 individuals observed daily at Old Cut. Eastern
Bluebirds were observed at the Tip on the 21st and 23rd
and at Old Cut on the 22nd and 23rd.
Northern Mockingbirds have been spotted out at the Tip on the 23rd,
24th and 26th. American Pipits have been increasing
daily and Horned Larks are beginning to be observed in the area: 24
individuals at the Tip on the 24th and 1 at Old Cut on the 27th.
Northern Shrikes have appeared out at the Tip. One individual was
observed on the 23rd, after an impaled nuthatch signalled its
presence to the crew. Another one was seen on the 26th and 2
individuals were observed on the 27th.
Yellow-rumped Warblers are certainly the predominant warbler in the area,
as expected. The odd Orange-crowned Warbler has been observed during the
period; the Tip had one individual on the 21st and Old Cut had
one on the 24th. Pine Warblers have also been spotted: on the 20th
at the Tip and on the 23rd at Old Cut. A late Wilson’s Warbler
was observed at Old Cut on the 21st. That individual was banded
and is likely the young male banded there earlier in the month.
Old Cut banded its first American Tree Sparrow of the fall on the 27th,
signalling, sadly , that the end is near. However, large numbers have yet to
be observed, lending hope to the thought that there is more to come from
other species before we’re done here for the fall. Otherwise, sparrow
numbers and diversity have remained consistent with last week’s. Snow
Buntings are moving, with scattered flocks observed in and around the area.
The Tip had 80 on the 24th, 15 on the 25th, and 2 on
the 26th.
Blackbird flocks have increased in number to over 70,000 individuals,
consisting mainly of Common Grackles and European Starlings. Rusty
Blackbirds are mixed in, squeaking their way along with the group. A
Brewer’s Blackbird was observed in a corn field along the Front Rd. on the
25th, mixed in with a large flock of Red-winged Blackbirds .
Winter finches are becoming more abundant. Purple Finches have been
observed daily, numbering more that 10 individuals. Evening Grosbeaks
have been spotted at Old Cut with one on the 26th and 4 on the 27th.
This winter visitor has become increasingly rare at Long Point in the last
few years.
LPBO’s Old Cut field station is open daily until 15 November. Visitors
are encouraged to come down and check out the birding, banding and, of
course, the LPBO Shoppe. Those who are interested in watching the owl
banding should call Old Cut at 519-586-2885, to see whether the crew will be
operating and it’s worth staying up late.
15 - 21 October
The craziness continues here at
Long Point. The past week has seen a phenomenal number of birds banded. The
Tip and Old Cut have combined for just under 2000 individuals since 14
October! The predominant species are, as expected, Golden- and Ruby-crowned
kinglets, Yellow-rumped Warblers and White-throated Sparrows. Black-capped
Chickadees may well prove to be late favourite with increasing numbers
banded.
Common Loons have not continued in any number with only a few
individuals spotted sporadically. Old Cut had 7 fly over 19 October. Horned
Grebes continue to be spotted at the Tip almost daily; a boat trip out to
the Tip 20 October counted over 30 individuals as well as a Red-necked
Grebe. Tundra Swans are trickling in. Duck diversity and numbers are
beginning to build on Long Point Bay. Scaup seem to be the most common with
over 12,000 observed on the 20 October boat trip. Ruddy Ducks have also been
observed out on the lake in good numbers.
Sandhill Cranes have popped-up here and there. Big Creek marsh had a
good-sized flock on the 16th and Old Cut had a few calling from
the marsh on the 19th and 20th. Old Cut had a
Black-crowned Night-heron fly by on the 19th as well.
Raptors have enjoyed the northerly winds this week. The Tip had an
astounding number and diversity of hawks move through 15 October.
Sharp-shinned Hawks (404) were the most numerous, followed by Turkey Vulture
(44), Cooper’s (44) and Red-tailed (24) hawks, Northern Harrier (20),
Red-shouldered (2) and Rough-legged (4) hawks. As mentioned in the previous
report, this was also the day a female Peregrine Falcon was banded at the
Tip, as well as a Cooper’s and a few Sharpies . Old Cut had similar
diversity, with reported 206 TV’s and 33 Red-tail’s. A Northern Goshawk
escaped the clutches of the crew at the Tip when it freed itself from the
net, but not without striking the hand of a volunteer.
The Tip was quite productive this period. A Black-bellied Plover was
banded on the 16th. A Red Phalarope was observed on the south
beach of the Tip 19 October, but the shorebird diversity and abundance has
not been mind-boggling. An odd spattering of shorebirds have been observed
at the Tip. Old Cut has observed mainly Wilson’s Snipe and American
Woodcock.
Bonaparte’s Gulls showed the most substantial movement of the gulls
this past period. The Tip crew watched 3500 fly by on the 16th,
likely the last major push. Not surprisingly, a Little Gull was spotted
amongst them. The crew also observed a Lesser
Black-backed Gull on the 19th and a Thayer’s
Gull on the 20th.
Owl numbers have increased with banding of Northern Saw-whets
occurring on a regular basis at both the Tip and Old Cut. The 20th
saw 10 owls on the first net check at Old Cut and a total of 20 were banded
including 4 recaptures, 2 of which were from elsewhere. The Tip’s best
night has been 14 banded on the 18th. A Great-horned Owl was
spotted at the Tip on the 19th and a Short-eared Owl was spotted
on the 15th and the 17th.
A Red-bellied Woodpecker was seen at Old Cut on the 17th.
Tree Swallows are seen daily at Old Cut in small numbers. Black-capped
Chickadees have decided to move recently. The Tip banded over 180 on the 20th
alone, estimating over 600 that day. Old Cut wasn’t quite as swamped,
banding 22 and estimating 50 on the same day. This could turn out to be a
big year for chickadees; stay tuned. The Tip also banded an Tufted Titmouse
on the 20th.
Kinglets are still jockeying for position atop the daily totals. As
with last period, the numbers fluctuated back and forth between the two
species over the period, but Ruby-crowns seem to be the most predominant.
Old Cut banded 85 Ruby-crowns and estimated 500 on the 17th , the
high count of the period.
Hermit Thrushes have been zipping through the area of late. Old Cut
has banded 73 since the 15th. The woodlot has been "quippy"
every morning, with their calls. Old Cut banded a Swainson’s Thrush on the
15th, while the Tip caught one the same day. A flock of 15
Eastern Bluebirds was seen near Backus on the 19th.
Yellow-rumped Warblers decided it was time to head out this period.
Old Cut banded 306 on the 16th, of the 443 birds banded that day.
The 17th saw 109 move through Old Cut’s lab. The Tip has seen
similar numbers. Warbler bits and bobs have occurred at both stations
including: Nashville, Black-throated Blue, Cape May (banded on the 18th
at Old Cut), Chestnut-sided (banded on the 17th at the Tip),
Magnolia (banded on the 17th at Old Cut), Pine (banded on the 20th
at the Tip), Blackpoll (banded on the 15th at the Tip and 17th
at Old Cut and the Tip) and Wilson’s (banded on the 15th and 17th
at Old Cut). A "Yellow" Palm Warbler was banded at the Tip on the
20th bringing the season’s total for this subspecies to 4.
Eastern Towhees have arrived at Old Cut. Their numbers seem to have
dropped from last year, but there is still time to get more, as much of the
sparrow movement has yet arrive. White-throateds make up the bulk of the
sparrows banded with over 500 since the 15th at both stations
combined. We still expecting a big push. Song and Swamp sparrows have been
quite numerous. Old Cut banded 15 Swamp and 27 Song on the 17th,
the high of the period. Dark-eyed Junco have increased in number at Old Cut
and continue their dominance at the Tip, along with Chipping Sparrows. The
odd Fox Sparrow is observed and a few were banded this period; certainly a
pleasure to see at this time of year.
Blackbird flocks have been consistent with last period’s. Common
Grackles have increased in abundance and the returns to the banding lab have
been interesting. For example, a moulting adult male originally banded in
2003 returned to Old Cut on the 19th with one retained juvenal
flight feather.
Winter finches are observed irregularly. Purple Finch is the most
reliable after American Goldfinch and House Finch. Pine Siskin have been
heard flying over in small numbers.
With three weeks to go in the season here at LPBO, the heat is on
while the temperature is dropping. Owls are on the way and visitors are
always welcome. Call Old Cut at 519.586.2885 to see what the conditions are
like for netting in the evening, or drop by the Old Cut field station.
7 - 14 October
The fall migration continues to amaze us!
Just as the week before it, this past one has been absolutely outstanding.
LPBO banded 3932 birds (2411 at Old Cut and 1521 at the Tip) this past week
bringing our season to date for the fall to 12,126!
Common Loons have begun to migrate through Long Point in small
numbers with 23 at the Tip on the 11th. Red-throated Loons have been
observed almost daily at the Tip as well, with 3 observed on the 9th and 2
on the 10th. Horned Grebes have also arrived with daily observations at the
Tip, including 21 on the 11th. The season's first Red-necked Grebe was
observed on the 6th and Pied-billed Grebes have been accumulating off the
headquarter's overlook along with American Coot where 500 were foraging on
the 14th. Great Blue Herons have also been on the move, particularly on the
8th, when 51 were observed at Old Cut and 23 at the Tip. During the Long
Point Waterfowl and Research Fund's aerial waterfowl survey last week, 4
Great Egrets and 3 Cattle Egrets were observed in the Long Point and Turkey
Point marshes.
Tundra Swans were also observed for the first time on the 12th and
have been around in small numbers ever since. Twelve Brant were observed at
the Tip on the 7th and 6 on the 8th and 16 on the 9th. On the 8th, 3 Snow
Geese flew by the Tip and a few individuals have been observed in and around
the Big Creek area. Waterfowl numbers have continued to increase with
American Wigeon, Mallard and Green-winged Teal being the dominant species.
Canvasbacks and Redheads have slowly begun to accumulate in the Long Point
marshes. Diving ducks have also begun to increase on the Bay though still in
small numbers. All three scoter species were observed at the Tip during the
period; White-winged Scoters have been flying by daily, Surf Scoters have
been seen in fair numbers and Black Scoters were observed on the 9th and
11th. Long-tailed Ducks have also begun moving in low numbers.
Raptor migration has been phenomenal with large numbers of
Red-tailed, Sharp-shinned and Northern Harriers. On Oct 8th, 342
Sharp-shinned Hawks moved through Old Cut and 57 Northern Harriers flew off
the Tip. Rough-legged Hawks and Northern Goshawks have started to move in
small numbers. We’ve been banding a fair number of Sharp-shinned Hawks and
3 Cooper's in the past week. No doubt the highlight of the banding period,
for the Tip at least, was a beautiful young female Peregrine
Falcon banded at the Tip on the 15th. The first immature Golden Eagle
of the season was observed on Oct 8th and 33 Red-shouldered Hawks flew over
Old Cut on the 14th.
Shorebirds have been scarce with only a few Dunlins and Sanderlings
at the Tip. American Woodcock and Wilson’s Snipe have been observed in
good numbers early in the morning and with some flying over during the day.
On the 7th, a White-rumped Sandpiper was at the Tip accompanied by a late
Pectoral Sandpiper while 10 Black-bellied Plover passed by on the 10th. Also
at the Tip on the 7th, were an impressive 21 Little Gulls, which have since
been observed daily though in smaller numbers.
Northern Saw-whet Owl migration has been slowly picking up with 10
banded at the Tip on the 14th. Numbers at Old Cut have been slow and steady
with 3-4 being banded nightly. We are eagerly awaiting the rush. On the 7th,
the season's first Short-eared Owl flew off the Tip and the season's first
Long-eared was at Old Cut on the 14th. What will probably be the season's
last Yellow-billed Cuckoo was banded at the Tip on the 12th. Some other late
migrants include a smattering of Chimney Swifts on the 6th and 7th and a
Blue-gray Gnatcatcher at the Tip on the 7th and the 9th. One or two
Ruby-throated Hummingbirds have been shooting off the Tip daily and a few
are lingering at the Old Cut feeder. Tree Swallows have also shown good
movements in the past week. The Tip had 165 on the 9th and 360 on the 11th
complimenting the 318 at Old Cut on the 9th and the 1096 on the 11th. A few
Cliff Swallows have been in the mix as well.
Northern Flickers have continued to move in fair numbers as have
Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers. One of the only Red-headed Woodpeckers of the
season was observed at the Tip on the 10th and a Red-bellied Woodpecker was
at Old Cut on the 14th. This week’s high banding total can be attributed
to a number temperate migrant species that have been pushing through the
area. Brown Creepers have been moving through in steady numbers. Sixty-eight
were banded at the Tip on the 10th and 110 were estimated for the day. Daily
estimated totals for Old Cut have averaged around 100 birds. Golden-crowned
and Ruby-crowned kinglets have also been very numerous. It has continued to
be an interesting battle between the two species as to which will be the
dominant species. On the 9th, 565 GCKI’s were ET’d compared to 800 RCKI’s
and on the 10th, 968 GCKI’s were ET’d compared to 373 RCKI’s. Similar
numbers have been observed at the Tip.
The last of the Gray-cheeked Thrushes have moved through quickly
replaced by Hermit Thrushes. One of our re-trapped Gray-cheeked Thrushes
doubled its weight in a two-week stay in the Long Point area. When it was
banded around the end of September it weighed 26.4 g. It was re-trapped 15
days later and weighed 51.4g ! American Robins have also been picking up
with flocks in the hundreds flying over both stations daily. A few Gray
Catbirds have been trickling through and Brown Thrashers have become a
regular.
Yellow-rumped Warblers were another dominant force this past week.
Old Cut in particular got smacked banding 224 on the 8th with 2386 ET’d
and 306 on the 16th with 1412 ET’d. Warbler diversity has also been
surprisingly high including Nashville, Tennessee, Orange-crowned,
Bay-breasted, Magnolia, Cape May, Black-throated Blue, Black-throated Green,
Black and White, Western and Yellow Palm, Prairie (8th), Pine, Connecticut,
American Redstart, Ovenbird and Common Yellowthroat all being recorded
through the period.
Sparrows have also begun to pick up with masses of Slate-coloured
Juncos and Chipping Sparrows at the Tip. We’ve had fair numbers of
White-throated and White-crowned sparrows but have yet to see a big push.
Lincoln’s and Swamp sparrows have been moving through in decent numbers
and the first American Tree and Fox sparrows were observed and banded this
past week.
Blackbirds and grackles have started moving in flocks of typically
less than 10,000 out onto the Long Point proper. On the 14th, 5700
Red-winged Blackbirds flew over Old Cut along with 9625 Common Grackles.
Rusty Blackbirds have also been numerous. The Tip counted 727 on the 9th ,
112 on the 10th and 272 on the 11th. Among the Rustys, the Tip crew found a
female Brewer’s Blackbird on the 8th. The following day at Old Cut three
Brewer’s Blackbird were observed just around the J-Trap along with about
150 Rustys. Eastern Meadowlarks have also started to move through. Ones and
twos have been observed at Old Cut but numbers at the Tip have been as high
as 36 individuals on the 12th.
Winter finches have arrived with daily observations of Pine Siskins
and Purple Finches at both stations. Numbers of American Goldfinches have
also begun to slowly increase.
The fall is far from over and it is anyone’s guess as to how the
rest of the season will fair. We still have a month left and if things
continue how they have been, it would definitely be worth planning a trip to
LPBO.
30 September - 6 October
The last high pressure system which
blanketed southern Ontario with heat, humidity and south winds stunted
migration. Common Loons have continued to move through sporadically and
Double-crested Cormorants are still amassing by the tens of thousands on the
Inner Bay. The season’s first movement of Horned Grebes was observed on
Oct 1st with eight flying by the Tip. Waterfowl migration was also halted
but there are still large numbers of dabblers around. With hunting season
underway, hundreds of Wood Ducks are utilizing the BSC ponds as safe refuge
during the day. American Wigeon have also begun to speckle the skyline with
their white wing flashes. Diving duck numbers have continued to slowly
increase and Surf Scoters continue to fly past the Tip in small
numbers.
Shorebirds have been equally absent with just a smattering of
Sanderling and Black-bellied Plover around every day. On Oct 1st two
American Golden Plover were at the Tip accompanied by a Dunlin and a late
Semipalmated Sandpiper as well as a Pectoral Sandpiper. That same day a Lesser
Black-backed Gull was at the Tip and the next day a 1st winter Laughing
Gull flew in for a short visit. Bonaparte’s Gulls have been
accumulating and on the 6th showed their first real strength with 7650
flying by the Tip in the morning. Five Little Gulls were at the Tip on Oct
1st with one each on the 4th and 5th. Even with the incredible movement of
Common Terns last week, flocks greater than 5000 are regularly found on
Bluff Bar in the middle of Long Point Bay. Also on the 1st , 11,000 Common
Terns flew past the Tip.
Raptors also slowed right down this past week. Sharp-shinned Hawks
and Northern Harriers made up the bulk of the movement near Long Point
although there was a Peregrine Falcon at the Tip on the 3rd and two on the
4th and 5th. Some buteos have also been seen including 7 Broad-winged Hawks
at Old Cut on Sept 29. The warm weather and south winds hindered the opening
of the Northern Saw-Whet Owl banding season. Three birds have been banded to
date and we’re eagerly awaiting their southward push.
Northern Flickers and Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers dominated the
woodpecker stream this past week with 11 sapsuckers banded at the Tip on the
1st. On the 3rd, a Red-headed Woodpecker greeted the Tip and a Red-bellied
did so at Old Cut on the 6th. There have been a few late flycatchers
including a Yellow-bellied at the Tip on the 30th and a Least on the 3rd.
Swallows made a comeback appearance this week with Tree Swallows observed
almost daily with 91 at Old Cut on the 3rd. Also at Old Cut on the 3rd was
an extremely late Purple Martin. An very late Chimney Swift was observed at
Old Cut on the 6th. A few Cliff Swallows have been in the swallow mix and
one Bank Swallow at Big Creek NWA on Oct 3rd.
Red-breasted Nuthatches, Brown Creepers, Winter and House wrens and
the kinglets have been the dominant species next to Yellow-rumped Warblers
this past week. Both Golden and Ruby-crowned kinglets have been numerous and
on any given day it’s hard to judge which one will be more dominant. The
last of the Gray-cheeked and Swainson’s thrushes are slowly moving through
and Hermits should shortly take their place. American Robins have continued
to migrate in small flocks. 150 were observed at Old Cut on the 2nd.
American Pipits have also been more regular as have Brown Thrashers and the
Old Cut specialty, Gray Catbirds which have been particularly
abundant.
Warbler diversity has maintained itself well with the warm weather.
On Oct 5th , 10 warbler species were at Old Cut dominated by Yellow-rumpeds.
An adult female Connecticut Warbler was banded at Old Cut on the 6th. The
warbler surprise of the week was two Yellow-breasted
Chats, both young males. The first bird was banded at Old Cut on the
2nd and the other at the Tip on the 4th. The sparrows, dominated by White-throateds,
Songs and Chippings, have started to pick up but we have yet to see any big
pushes. The Tip had a Clay-coloured Sparrow on the 2nd while Old Cut had one
on the 3rd and 4th.
Red-winged Blackbird and Common Grackle numbers are growing in the
fields and marshes surrounding Long Point. Over 500,000 Red-winged
Blackbirds were in the Big Creek Marsh and surrounding areas on the
5th.
The next cold fronts promise to bring masses of temperate migrants
south. The Ruby-crowned Kinglets, Yellow-rumped Warblers and White-throated
Sparrows are patiently waiting to invade. We hope that the owls are coming
as well.
24 - 29 September
The birds certainly changed faces over the past week. Most of the
warblers have been replaced with flitting kinglets and the dripping morning
calls of thrushes are slowly becoming a mix of high pitched sparrow
chips.
Large, roaming flocks of Double-crested Cormorants continue to
accumulate mostly on the Inner Bay of Long Point where on the 28th
approximately 25,000 Cormorants were flocking around Bluff Bar. Great Blue
Heron numbers have started to pick up and there are just a few individual
Green Herons left in the area. One Black-crowned Night Heron flew over Old
Cut on the 28th. Canada Geese have started moving as well with moderate
numbers (less than 500) at Old Cut daily. Hunting season started on the 24th
and the ducks are right on schedule. Dabbling ducks particularly Mallard,
Black, Blue-winged and Green-winged Teal, Northern Pintail and small numbers
of American Wigeon are dominating most flocks. Diving ducks are starting to
pick up as well with Greater Scaup numbers slowly increasing and the first
12 Lesser Scaup were observed at the Tip on the 27th. Also on the 27th, a
White-winged Scoter was seen over the Inner Bay. On the 24th, the first 3
Surf Scoter were found off the south beach at Old Cut and one flew by the
Tip five days later.
Raptor movements have been much more substantial in the past week
with large numbers of Sharp-shinned Hawks, American Kestrels and Merlins
continuing. We are also starting to see more Red-tailed Hawks, Bald Eagles
and Peregrine Falcons. Eighty Sharp-shinned Hawks, 31 Merlins, 24 American
Kestrels and a smattering of other raptors including 12 Bald Eagles and 5
Peregrine Falcons made the trek to the Tip on the 26th. Amazingly enough
eight of the eagles were in a single kettle which then continued south over
the lake only to return one by one over the next 20 minutes. Northern
Saw-whet Owl migration monitoring kicked off on the 26th at Old Cut and the
Tip with both stations catching their first owl of the season. What will
probably be the last two Common Nighthawks flew over the Old Cut dyke on the
25th.
Shorebirds, mostly Sanderlings, have still been trickling through. A
number of Black-bellied Plovers have been around the Tip all week along with
a Ruddy Turnstone and Semipalmated Plover on the 26th. The bird of the week
was a Piping Plover at the Tip on the 23rd. The
odd pair of Lesser Yellowlegs are occasionally in the small Tip ponds and
American Woodcocks and Wilson’s Snipe are recorded daily at Old Cut. A 2nd
winter Lesser Black-backed Gull was the first of the rare larger gulls to
make an appearance at the Tip on the 29th. There was another observation of
a Black-legged Kittiwake on the 28th, this time
a first-winter bird just off the Long Point Provincial Park. Little Gulls
were a nice treat at the Tip this past week with 5 flying past on the
26th. The 26th was also spectacular for tern migration as 28,145 Common
Terns made there way south-west across the Tip. Between 0700 and 0800 that
morning they were streaming by the Tip at rate of 100 every 10 seconds.
Twenty Forster’s Terns and one Black were observed among the masses of
Commons.
Woodpecker numbers have increased dramatically this past week,
especially Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers, as eleven were banded at the Tip on
the 27th. They’ve certainly been the most abundant woodpecker next to
Northern Flickers which have maintained decent numbers throughout the
period. Old Cut had its first Hairy Woodpecker of the season on the 27th.
Flycatchers have dwindled with Eastern Wood Pewees and Eastern Phoebe being
the dominant species. An extremely late Yellow-bellied Flycatcher was banded
at the Tip on the 25th. Tree Swallows have been making daily appearances at
one or both of our field stations but always in small numbers while two
Northern Rough-winged Swallows were observed at the Tip on the 26th. Also on
the 26th, a late Chimney Swift struggled against the wind and headed off the
Tip. Red-breasted Nuthatches and Brown Creepers continued to increase. Brown
Creepers were even the most abundant bird at the Tip before the
Golden-crowned Kinglets showed up. House Wrens are quite an abundant bird
throughout August at which point most of the local birds move south. There
is often a short lull until the House Wrens from further north move in as
was the case this past week. Winter Wrens have also continued to trickle
with no large concentrations yet. Kinglets made there first real appearance
this past week. Surprisingly Golden-crowneds have outnumbered Ruby-crowneds
two to one on most days.
Gray-cheeked Thrushes are the dominant thrush now with a few Swainson’s
and Hermits fighting for second place. A late Wood Thrush was banded at the
Tip on the 28th. American Robins have just started to fly over in loose
flocks as well as the odd Eastern Bluebird. Gray Catbirds have been
following a similar pattern to the House Wrens with migrants now being
fairly abundant. Forty-five were ET’d at Old Cut on the 27th. Brown
Thrashers have also been appearing at the Tip daily and we’ve had the odd
Northern Mockingbird observation at both stations. Blue-headed Vireos have
yet to show any real movement while Red-eyeds continue to move through
slowly. A White-eyed Vireo was found at Old Cut on the 26th and banded on
the 27th.
Warbler diversity is slowing quickly although 15 to 20 species can
still be found as was the case on the 27th and 28th. Yellow-rumpeds are
definitely the dominant warbler with Common Yellowthroats, Black-throated
Blues, Cape Mays and Nashvilles far behind. We’ve had a few late Northern
Waterthrushes (27th and 29th at the Tip). On the 22nd, the Tip and Old Cut
both had a Northern Parula and the Tip banded another Yellow Palm Warbler.
There was a Orange-crowned Warbler at the Tip on the 28th. The warbler of
the week was probably the season's fourth Prairie Warbler at Old Cut on the
29th. Pine Warblers continue to be a regular in the Old Cut woodlot but take
a little effort to find amongst the Yellow-rumpeds. The bright chip of
White-throated Sparrows is becoming much more apparent in the morning.
White-crowned Sparrows and Dark-eyed Juncos continue to move through in
small numbers as are Lincoln’s, Song and Swamp sparrows. Chipping Sparrows
are abundant and on the 27th two Clay-coloured Sparrows were found on the
Tip census. Also on this day, two Vesper Sparrows and a Savannah were at the
Tip. Some high flying Bobolinks have continued to fly over both stations and
American Pipits are now a daily observation.
Blackbird flocks have not been that impressive numbering less than
2000 daily. Common Grackles are a little more abundant and sightings of
about half a dozen Rusty Blackbirds have become regular.
As the first fall days truly arrived this past week, we were all
awaiting the first winter finches which appeared right on cue. On the 27th,
the first 5 Pine Siskins were at the Tip as were 4 Purple Finches, one of
which, an adult female, was banded. American Goldfinches haven’t shown any
major movements but the flocks are slowly growing so it’s only a matter of
time before they swamp the nets for a day or two.
17 - 23 September
Migration this past week at Long
Point has been nothing short of phenomenal. The gentle fronts, clear skies
and occasional northerly breezes set the scene for an amazing
movement.
Double-crested Cormorants have continued to accumulate on the lake
with numbers approaching 10,000 in some feeding frenzies off the Tip. The
windier days have also produced some duck movements of Mallard, Black,
Northern Pintail, Blue and Green-winged Teal while a few Greater Scaup
continue to fly by on the lake.
Raptor movements have been steady though large numbers have not been
recorded. Peregrine Falcons have begun to increase with daily observations
at the Tip including 3 observed on the 18th. Merlins have also been abundant
with 30 individuals recorded at the Tip on the 19th. American Kestrels have
been the next dominant raptor followed by Sharp-shinned Hawks, which all
three stations had the luck of banding this past week.
Shorebirds have dwindled to a mix of Sanderling, Killdeer and Spotted
Sandpiper. The largest movement was a flock of 70 Sanderling at the Tip on
the 19th while the next afternoon the Tip was graced by two American Golden
Plovers. Two very exciting gulls were found off the south shore of Long
Point this past week accompanying small flocks of Bonaparte’s. On the
17th, three observers were delighted to see an adult Black-legged Kittiwake
as it flew right over the boat on a trip in from the Tip. Three days later,
while on census at the Tip, an adult Black-headed Gull was observed flying
west with four Bonaparte’s. Caspian Terns have pretty much disappeared
from the lake but up to 6500 (19th) Common Terns have been observed flying
west off the Tip during the past four days.
Northern Flickers have lead the woodpeckers south with an incredible
barrage on the 18th when 181 were estimated to be at the Tip. Decent numbers
continued over the next few days and a Red-shafted Flicker was observed on
the 20th. A few Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers have also been on the move. Winter
Wrens have just started to show up while Red-breasted Nuthatches have been
increasing steadily along with Brown Creepers and Ruby-crowned Kinglets. The
first Golden-crowned Kinglets of the season were banded at the Tip on the
21st.
The 20th and 21st of September brought a huge passerine movement to
the Point. Swainson’s and Gray-cheeked were the dominant thrushes with 44
and 30 respectively, banded at the Tip on the 21st. Though there have been
no major movements of vireos, Red-eyed have been the dominant species with
smatterings of Warbling, Philadelphia and Blue-headed.
Warblers, on the other hand, are in full force both in numbers and
diversity. The period started off slow with a few mixed flocks dominated by
Blackpolls and Yellow-rumpeds. On the 18th, the Tip had a major push of Vermivora
warblers (Nashville, Tennessee and one Orange-crowned) and some Dendroica
species dominated by Blackpoll, Yellow-rumpeds, Magnolia and Black-throated
Green. Three Northern Parulas were also banded. 323 birds were banded at the
Tip, 112 at Breakwater and 89 at Old Cut. The 19th was also busy at the Tip
with 196 birds banded dominated by Blackpolls, Yellow-rumpeds, Magnolia and
Western Palms. An absolutely astounding movement of warblers occurred at
Long Point on the 20th. At about 0800, small flocks of warblers, mostly
Blackpoll and Yellow-rumped, started streaming on to the Tip heading west.
On the morning census, between 0815 and 0930, 460 Blackpoll Warblers were
counted along with 340 Yellow-rumped Warblers and more than 10 of each
dominant warbler species. The Tip banded 197 Blackpolls, released 275 and
estimated 1160 for the day. Old Cut was slow and steady that morning until
about 1100 when they got hit with a similar mixed warbler flock dominated by
Blackpolls, Cape Mays and Yellow-rumpeds, banding 99, 19 and 10
respectively. 313 birds were banded at the Tip and 226 at Old Cut.
In the days prior to the big Blackpoll push, adult birds made up
between 5 and 30% of the catch. On the morning of the 20th the ratio was
almost equal with 100 hatch-year and 97 after-hatch year birds banded. Most
of the birds that day were also very low on fat with scores of 1 and 2 on a
scale of 0 to 7. A small front moved through on the night of the 19th with
south-west winds veering north-west then west. The large ratio of
experienced and hearty adult birds combined with low fat scores could
suggest a scenario where a large movement was stimulated that evening and a
lot of birds were caught over the lake when dawn broke and west winds made
the south bound trek difficult. The birds were then forced to head to the
closest land they could see: Long Point.
The 21st was also busy with 223 banded at the Tip and 133 banded at
Old Cut but this movement was dominated by thrushes. Blackpolls and Yellow-rumpeds
were still the dominant warbler species and there were also very large
numbers of Western Palm Warblers at the Tip with 51 ET’d and an incredible
3 Yellow Palm Warblers amongst them. Connecticut Warblers continue to be
caught almost daily with two banded at the Tip on the 21st. Hooded Warblers
were also around Old Cut on the 17th, 18th, 20th and 21st. A Golden-winged
Warbler was also at Old Cut on the 17th and Pine Warblers have been observed
daily since the 18th.
The 20th also produced a Le Conte’s Sparrow
Tip which was almost tripped over on the morning census at the Tip and the
season's first Rusty Blackbird was seen on the Tip lawn. White-throated
Sparrows have begun to trickle through but numbers have not yet reached
100/day. A few young White-crowned Sparrows have been found along with a few
Dark-eyed Juncos.
As fall finally officially begins, we can expect the last of the
warblers to move through with the exception of Yellow-rumpeds which will no
doubt hang on into October. Northern Saw-whet Owl monitoring will commence
around the 25th and, as always, Old Cut banding demonstrations will run
throughout the night when the keenest of visitors arrive wanting to see some
owls in the hand.
9 - 16 September
Even though summer has been holding on for
dear life, the birds continue on schedule. Double-crested Cormorants have
begun to accumulate on the lake with over 3000 individuals off Breakwater
between the 10th and 11th of September. Green Herons have pretty much moved
out and Black-crowned Night Herons have been observed migrating in the
evenings. Breakwater had an individual on the 8th and two flew over Old Cut
on the 11th and 15th. Least Bitterns have also been observed at the Tip
throughout the period.
Waterfowl have also begun to accumulate in the area including some
diving ducks. On the 8th of September, 11 Black Scoters flew by Breakwater.
Also at Breakwater daily counts of over 1000 Mallards have not been uncommon
and Blue-winged Teal have also been numerous with 152 observed on the 13th.
Greater Scaup were first observed on the 10th at Breakwater and the team had
another 48 over the lake on the 11th.
Raptors have been trickling through since late August but we still
haven’t had a real good push. Bald Eagles have been numerous with every
south shore boat trip counting over 12 from Breakwater to the Tip. Old Cut
has also had an average of two eagles a day. Accompanying two of them on the
10th was the season’s first Rough-legged Hawk. Red-taileds and Broad-wingeds
have also been moving through in small numbers. American Kestrels have
started to pick up with 10 observed at Old Cut on the 15th and Merlins
continue to be the resident raptor at Breakwater, even sometimes chasing
eagles away when necessary.
Shorebirds have been trickling through but there haven’t been any
major concentrations. Ruddy Turnstones have been more abundant on the
beaches and a late Whimbrel was found at the Tip on the 15th. Two American
Golden Plover were on the beach at Breakwater on the 10th and 4 flew by the
Tip on 13th.
Little Gulls have been the only exciting gull on the lake and there
was a large movement of Common Terns early last week. Breakwater observed
1750 on the 9th, 4500 on the 10th, and 1900 on the 11th. Although
Red-bellied Woodpecker numbers have been high the past two springs, fall
records have been scarce. Breakwater has observed a few residents but the
Tip had their first of the season on the 11th. Also the first Red-headed
Woodpecker of the season was found at Breakwater on the 13th.
The bird of the period was no doubt a hatch-year male Scissor-tailed
Flycatcher that was found at Breakwater on the 14th. This is the
first fall record for Long Point. The last record was July 5 1995 during the
Young Ornithologist Workshop. It hung around for the afternoon and was not
observed again. Other flycatchers have pretty much all moved on with
straggling observations of Yellow-bellieds, Traill’s and Leasts up to the
12th of September.
Vireos have picked up in the past few days. Red-eyeds, Warblings and
Philadelphias have been trickling through since late August but have become
much more regular and numerous. The season's first two Blue-headed Vireos
were observed then banded at Old Cut on the 15th. Yellow-throated Vireos
have also been surprisingly abundant. One was banded at the Tip on the 8th,
Breakwater on the 9th and 10th and there were also two separate birds at Old
Cut on the 9th.
Red-breasted Nuthatches continue to move through in small numbers and
the season's first Brown Creepers arrived this week. Also, the first Winter
Wren was banded at Breakwater on the 15th. It’s always great to see the
first kinglets of the season, although it reminds us that the season's end
is just around the corner. Old Cut banded two Ruby-crowned Kinglets on the
15th. Other firsts include White-throated Sparrow which arrived on the 8th.
The season’s first White-crowned Sparrows were observed at the Tip on the
13th and banded on the 13th at Old Cut. The first Slate-coloured Junco was
found at the Tip on the 15th and at the same time 12 American Pipits flew
over making their first Tip appearance. Pipits first showed up at Breakwater
on the 13th.
Blackpoll and Yellow-rumped warblers are no doubt going to be the
warbler of the season at Long Point. Yellow-rumpeds started to appear
extremely early this year and Blackpolls have been all over the place for
the past week. The Tip had a bit of a fall-out on the 13th with 74 Blackpoll’s,
27 Redstarts, 12 Western Palms, 9 Cape Mays and 2 Connecticuts banded.
Connecticuts have also been observed at the Tip and Breakwater on the 8th,
Old Cut had two on the 9th, 2 were banded at the Tip on the 12th and another
at Old Cut, and the final bird was at Breakwater on the 14th. There have
record breaking numbers of Nashville and Tennessee warblers at Thunder Cape
Bird Observatory, near Thunder Bay but Long Point has not seen the same
trend. The numbers of Cape Mays appear to be higher that usual with over 40
individuals banded this fall compared to 32 banded in all of 2004. Another
great find was second young male Prairie Warbler at the Tip on the
10th.
In this next week we will no doubt see a major push of warblers with
a good potential for large concentrations of Blackpolls and Yellow-rumpeds.
There should also be a good hawk day or two in the works just as soon as the
first sunny day with northerly breezes hits.
26 August - 8 September
The remnants of Hurricane Katrina passed
Long Point on August 31st and we were on the beach first thing in the
morning to document her passage. At 0700 that morning an adult Sooty
Tern flew past a group of three LPBO observers about 500m offshore.
If accepted by the Ontario Bird Records Committee, it will constitute the
first record for the Long Point region.
The hurricane also produced a number of jaegers on Lake Erie. On the
morning of the 31st as many as 8 Long-tailed Jaegers were observed from the
south beach. One jaeger sp., probably Parasitic, was also found flying far
out over the lake that morning. The Tip had jaeger (probably Parasitic)
observations on the 1st and 5th of September.
Bonaparte’s Gull numbers have slowly begun to increase on the lake
and with them Little Gulls are regular visitors to all three stations. Over
600 Common Terns were counted at the Tip on the 1st and 2nd of September and
711 were observed at Breakwater on the 6th. Forster’s Terns and Black
Terns have both become scarcer.
Hawk migration has started slowly with a good diversity of around 12
species in the first few days of September. Old Cut banded a hatch-year
female Cooper’s Hawk on the 4th and the Tip banded a hatch-year female
Sharp-shinned Hawk on the 5th. Bald Eagle numbers have also remained high on
the Point. A boat-trip from Breakwater to the Tip on September 7th tallied
16 immatures along the south shore.
Flycatchers have been slowly wrapping up with Leasts giving a good
push in the final days of August as well as a few lingering Traill’s and
Yellow-bellieds. An Acadian Flycatcher was
observed and heard making vocalizations in the Old Cut woodlot on the 28th.
Olive-sided Flycatchers were observed on the 31st at the Tip and on the 2nd
and 3rd at Old Cut. Kingbirds have pretty much disappeared and only
lingering swallows remain, mostly Barn. A very large swallow movement was
associated with the strong northeast winds that accompanied Hurricane
Katrina. Breakwater recorded over 3000 Barn Swallows and more than a hundred
each of Bank, Cliff, and Tree.
The season's first Brown Creeper was banded at Breakwater on the 6th
and Red-breasted Nuthatches have begun to increase in number. Blue-gray
Gnatcatcher numbers have dropped off with only a few recorded at the
stations. Ruby-throated Hummingbirds can still be found in fair numbers with
estimated totals ranging from 20 to 40 birds per day.
Thrushes have certainly started to move and have been dominated by
Swainson’s and Veerys. Hermits, Gray-cheekeds and Woods have all been
banded also but not in great numbers. Vireos have also started with immature
Red-eyed numbers increasing and the odd Philadelphia has been around.
Yellow-throated Vireos were banded at the Tip on both the 2nd and 8th.
Warblers have continued to show good diversity but the numbers really
haven’t started to move through. though Breakwater did band 139 birds
involving 18 species on the 5th. American Redstarts, Black-throated Blues,
Blackpolls and Magnolias have been the dominant warblers. A surprisingly
high number of Yellow-rumpeds have also been appeared. Most of these were
hatch-years with some retained juvenile plumage. Ten were banded at
Breakwater on the 5th! Warbler goodies included Hooded Warblers at Old Cut
and Breakwater on the 29th and Connecticut Warblers on the 29th at Old Cut
and the Tip on the 29th and Sept 1st and 2nd. A young male Prairie Warbler
also graced the Tip on the 2nd. Pine Warblers arrived at Breakwater and the
Tip on the 4th. The first Northern Parulas of the season were found at Old
Cut on the 1st.
Sparrows have not quite begun although the odd Lincolns has been
banded and the occasional Eastern Towhee has been observed. Red-winged
Blackbirds have begun to accumulate with 11,745 counted at Old Cut on the
28th. Bobolinks were also on the move this past week with over 100 recorded
at Old Cut on the 29th and 30th.
The migration has been slow and steady so far but the dam always
breaks for a few days in mid and late September when a lot of the warblers
really push through if the conditions are right. Things should really start
to pick up at Long Point with the next few cold fronts that push through the
region.
1 - 25 August
Fall banding kicked off with the 2005 Young Ornithologist Workshop on the
29th of July which ran to the 7th of August. Bird life
during this time was dominated by Yellow Warblers, Gray Catbirds and Song
Sparrows although the odd Swainson’’s Thrush and Black-and-White Warbler
kept us alert.
The fall migration monitoring program
officially started on the 15th of August at the Old Cut Field
Station and the Tip. Breakwater was open for business on the 16th.
Things started out slowly but warbler and flycatchers were beginning to
increase.
The first Common Loon, an immature, was
observed at Old Cut on the morning of the 22nd. It won’t be too
long before they are a daily addition to the estimated totals.
A Least Bittern spent most of the 24th
and 25th skulking through the reeds in front of the Tip cabin
while both Old Cut and Breakwater have had morning fly-overs of Great Egrets
(3 on the 21st).
Waterfowl firsts for the season include a pair
of moulting Long-tailed Ducks that undoubtedly summered near the Tip as well
as small congregations of both Common and Red-breasted mergansers.
As the nights continue to cool off and crisp
north winds begin to blow, our eyes here at LPBO turn to the skies and
occasionally we are rewarded with a raptor or two. Ospreys, Northern
Harriers, Red-tailed, Broad-winged, and Sharp-shinned hawks, American
Kestrels, Merlins, and a Peregrine Falcon have all been recorded this fall.
Bald Eagles on Long Point number about 20 based on daily estimated totals
and counts of birds along the south beach.
Shorebird numbers have not been particularly
impressive but diversity has been splendid. A number of Willets were
observed at Bluff Bar in the middle of Long Point Bay from the 14th
to the 21st of August when one was also observed at the Tip. Also
on Bluff Bar and the Long Point beaches were large numbers of peeps, Semi-palmated
and Black-bellied plovers. Two Bairds Sandpipers occupied the Tip from the
21st to the 25th with four on the 23rd. The
highlight of the shorebird season thus far was a Hudsonian Godwit which flew
over Old Cut on the morning of the 18th. The first Whimbrel of
the season was observed at the Tip on the 20th of August.
Both adult and juvenile Bonapartes Gulls are
relatively common on Lake Erie and we’ve had almost daily observations of
adult Little Gulls working there way back and forth along the Point.
The highlight of the period was a Eurasian
Collared Dove that was reported at the Tip on the afternoon of the 24th.
It was observed for a brief period before it flew off the Tip. This may
constitute the second record for Long Point if accepted by the Ontario Bird
Records Committee.
Blue-gray Gnatcatcher numbers have been
astounding at the Tip this year with over 20 estimated daily. Data from the
Ontario Breeding Bird Atlas shows that the species has been expanding its
range northward and LPBO population trends have shown a 3.5 % (spring) and
2.8% (fall) annual increase.
Traill’’s, Least and Yellow-bellied
flycatchers have dominated the migration during the past two weeks although
warblers are starting to give them a run for their money. Twenty-three Least
Flycatchers were banded at the Tip on the 22nd along with 9
Traill’s and 6 Yellow-bellieds. The first Olive-sided Flycatcher of the
season was observed at Breakwater on the 20th and both the Tip
and Old Cut have had observations since. Eastern Kingbirds have also been on
the move with large concentrations in the Provincial Park and counts upwards
of 200 between the three field stations on the 22nd.
Warbler migration has really begun to pick up
in the past few days especially at Breakwater. Thus far 28 warbler species
have been observed at Long Point this fall. The season’s first
Yellow-breasted Chat was at the Tip on the 16th. On the 21st,
the Tip crew observed a young male Prairie Warbler which was banded and
subsequently recaptured on the 22nd and 23rd. Also on
the 21st, Breakwater had a female Hooded Warbler. Speaking of
Hooded Warblers, Bird Studies Canada’s Hooded Warbler research team
discovered a female Hooded Warbler that was originally banded at Breakwater
on May 10 2004 in Backus Woods. This is the first time that a connection has
been established between the immense breeding population north of Long Point
and the birds observed on migration.
No doubt the highlight on the warbler front was
a hatch-year male Kentucky Warbler that was
banded at Breakwater on the 23rd. It is possible that this bird
was a post-breeding vagrant from a southern population but it is equally
possible that it was the progeny of a successful Canadian pair.
The Old Cut Field Station is open daily from
about 600am till noon so be sure to stop by sometime and check out the fall
migration and fascinating birds for yourself.
|