
Beaverhill Bird Observatory is
located 80 km southeast of Edmonton, on the southeast corner of
Beaverhill Lake (13,900 hectares). The station
operates
from May through October and is located in Beaverhill Lake Natural Area,
an internationally recognized birding area known for its shorebirds and
waterfowl. There is a bunkhouse on site, but volunteers may need to stay
in tents.
Beaverhill Lake is found in a
geomorphic area of "knob and kettle" topography. The maximum
depth of the lake is around 3 m but most is only about 0.5 m deep. The
shoreline is variable and includes shallow mudflats, narrow sandy
beaches, and areas of dense emergent vegetation. The adjacent Beaverhill
Natural Area has flat to gently rolling open grasslands with a mix of
aspen groves and willow stands. Outside of the Natural Area, habitats
are comprised primarily of rangeland with some cultivated areas.
The Canadian Nature Federation
designated Beaverhill Lake as a National Nature View Point in 1982. In
1987, the southeast corner of the lake, along with the Dekker Islands
and Pelican Islands were designated as an Alberta Natural Area in 1987
and the lake is also a Wetland of International Importance (under the
Ramsar Convention). In 1996, the site also became a Regional Reserve in
the Western Hemisphere Shorebird Reserve Network. Because of the large
numbers of shorebirds and waterfowl that use the area as a stopover site
during migration, Beaverhill Lake has also been identified as a globally
significant Important Bird Area.
Since
1986, Beaverhill Bird Observatory has been monitoring landbird migration
in the Natural Area, and since 1994 monitoring has consisted of a
standardized daily program of mist netting and censuses. Beaverhill Lake
is an important waterfowl staging area (spring and fall) with more than
200,000 individuals regularly using the site each year. During spring
migration, more than 150,000 geese stage here and Beaverhill Lake
regularly supports substantial numbers of a variety of shorebirds. An
annual Snow Goose Festival celebrates the impressive spring migration of
waterfowl. Good numbers of a diversity of landbird migrants are banded
at the site each season. Some of the more common species include Least
Flycatcher, Yellow Warbler, Yellow-rumped Warbler, Tennessee Warbler,
and Claycolored Sparrows.
For more information about the
Observatory, membership and volunteer opportunities, please contact:
Beaverhill Bird Observatory
P.O. Box 1418
Edmonton, Alberta
Canada T5J 2N5
Email: charles@ualberta.ca
or Geoffrey.Holroyd@ec.gc.ca
Web: www.beaverhillbirds.com