This Week's
Highlights

International News

EU Bans Imports
of Wild Birds

New Publication
Highlights Birds
of Iraq

National News

Canada’s Species
at Risk Booklet
Now Available

“Count for the
Record” and Help
the Birds During
the Great Backyard
Bird Count

“Pishing”
Research Paper
Published

Regional News

Québec Marsh
Monitoring
Program – 2006
Results

Marsh Monitoring
Program Reports
on Wetland Health
in Great Lakes
Areas of Concern

Bird Protection
Quebec’s Big Year
of Birding

BC-Yukon
Nocturnal Owl
Survey

“OFAH-J”
Returns to
Hamilton Harbour

Archives

Bird Studies
Canada Main Page

 


www.ebird.ca

 

26 January 2007 
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         INTERNATIONAL

 

EU Bans Imports of Wild Birds

12 January 2007 - Conservationists are celebrating a recent European Union (EU) decision to ban imports of wild birds. A temporary ban has been in place since October 2005 as part of a strategy to fight avian influenza. The permanent ban will take effect on July 1, 2007. The move to allow only captive-bred birds into the EU is expected to help conserve numerous species that have been threatened in recent decades by the international bird trade. Europe has been a major market for the pet bird trade which negatively impacts many species. More information can be found on the BirdLife International web site.

New Publication Highlights Birds of Iraq

25 January 2007, BirdLife International
- BirdLife International and Nature Iraq, a newly formed conservation non-governmental organization, have published the first comprehensive, fully-illustrated field guide to an Arabic-speaking country. “Field Guide to the Birds of Iraq,” published in Arabic, covers the 387 bird species that have been recorded in Iraq. The field guide was made possible through funding from the Canadian Government via the Canada-Iraq Marshlands Initiative, the World Bank and the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, the Ornithological Society of the Middle East (OSME) and AviFauna.
   The field guide’s release will support an emerging wildlife conservation movement in Iraq. Under the former regime, almost 90% of the country’s Mesopotamian Marshes were destroyed through drainage. Since the 2003 fall of Saddam Hussein’s government, the Marshes - which are home to 28 of Iraq’s Important Bird Areas - have been the focus of a major international programme to help restore their ecological and social-cultural heritage; some 40% of the land has been re-flooded and wildlife is returning. Some good news from a troubled country!

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        NATIONAL

 

Canada’s Species at Risk Booklet Now Available


Harlequin Duck Photo: Ralph Hocken  Piping Pover Photo: Gord Court

25 January 2007 - The Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada (COSEWIC) has just released the latest version of its listings of species at risk in Canada. The booklet, available online here, contains information on the 534 species deemed at some level of risk in Canada, including 65 bird species and subspecies.

“Count for the Record” and Help the Birds
During the Great Backyard Bird Count

25 January 2007 - What mid-winter activity is fun, easy, free, and helps bird conservation? What can parents and teachers do with children that opens their eyes to a whole new world of natural wonders? From February 16-19, 2007, the tenth annual Great Backyard Bird Count (GBBC), sponsored by the Cornell Lab of Ornithology and National Audubon Society, will give everyone a chance to discover the birds in their neighborhood and “Count for the Record.” People of all ages, and of all levels of experience, are invited to join this event which spans all of Canada and the United States. Participants can take part wherever they are. They simply count the highest number of each species they see during an outing or a sitting, and enter their tally on the Great Backyard Bird Count web site.  This year marks the tenth anniversary of the GBBC, and we are challenging people everywhere to participate in greater numbers than ever before. Last year, participants submitted more than 60,000 checklists - and reported 7.5 million birds overall and 623 different species. Together, the counts offer a real-time snapshot of the numbers and kinds of birds that people are finding, from Boreal Chickadees in the Yukon to Anhingas in Florida.

“Pishing” Research Paper Published

22 January 2007 - The article “Detectability of non-passerines using ‘pishing’ in eastern Ontario woodlands” by BSC Research Associate Dr. Ryan Zimmerling has been published in the latest edition of the Canadian Field-Naturalist. Zimmerling surveyed non-passerines (e.g., hawks and woodpeckers) in three woodlots near Arnprior, Ontario, using standard point counts, and point counts combined with ‘pishing’ (pishing involves the observer saying the words ‘pish pish pish pish’ in a continuous series of short bursts). Of the 27 non-passerine species detected, 22 were recorded on more days using pishing as opposed to the standard point count method. However, only three of these species were recorded on significantly more days using pishing. Several woodpecker species approached more closely during point counts with pishing, which facilitated identification. In contrast, raptors and some other non-passerines that may have otherwise gone unnoticed were identified as they fled from the pishing sound. Hence, when the overall goal of research is to detect species richness in woodlands, point counts combined with pishing may increase detectability of some non-passerines.


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         REGIONAL

 

Québec Marsh Monitoring Program – 2006 Results

26 January 2007 - February 2 is World Wetlands Day. Bird Studies Canada’s Marsh Monitoring Program (MMP) focuses on the monitoring of secretive marsh birds, and began in the Great Lakes Basin. This year the MMP’s program in Québec will be run for a fourth consecutive year. From its initial stronghold in southwestern Québec, the program has spread north to the Lac-Saint-Jean region and east to the Magdalen Islands. Last year, Citizen Scientists provided data from 68 marshes ranging from small locally important ones, to those forming part of large, internationally important wetlands, such as at Cap Tourmente and Lac Saint-Pierre. During the 2006 field season, 129 bird species were recorded. Among these were four species at risk: the Least Bittern, present in nine marshes; the Bald Eagle, present in three marshes; the Sedge Wren, present in two marshes; and the Nelson’s Sharp-tailed Sparrow, present in one marsh. Bird Studies Canada and its partners rely on marsh bird data to monitor wetland health and integrity, and the data concerning species at risk provide important information for biologists working on recovery plans for these species in Environment Canada’s Canadian Wildlife Service (CWS). We are eager to increase the number of marshes covered by the MMP in Québec, so if there is a marsh in your area and you would like to participate, contact Andrew Coughlan at Études d’Oiseaux Canada, telephone (418) 649-6062; email acoughlan@bsc-eoc.org. Key program funding has been provided by the CWS, with additional support coming from Ducks Unlimited Canada and the TD Friends of the Environment Foundation.

Bird Protection Quebec’s Big Year of Birding

26 January 2007 - Bird Protection Quebec (BPQ) is celebrating their 90th anniversary in 2007 with a special year-long event. The Big Year of Birding is open to Quebec residents and all members of BPQ, and offers prizes in a number of categories including the most species in a year, month or day, and Photograph of the Year. For more details, visit the BPQ web site or email quebecbirds@yahoo.ca.

BC-Yukon Nocturnal Owl Survey

26 January 2007 - It is almost time to start counting owls in British Columbia again. Coastal owl surveyors will go out in February to census owls along their routes, while those in the southern Interior will go out in March, and those from central BC north into the Yukon will go out in April. In 2006, 102 participants did 105 owl surveys along 96 routes across British Columbia and Yukon, detecting 291 owls, up once again from the 269 heard in 2005 and 236 the year before. Northern Saw-whet Owl numbers levelled off somewhat, with 121 heard. Great Horned Owl began to climb out of the bottom of the 10-year snowshoe hare cycle; 79 were heard in 2006, all but 2 of them in the BC Interior and southern Yukon. Boreal Owl numbers also started to increase from the bottom of their cycle. Thirty-two were heard in 2006: 24 in the Yukon, 7 in northern BC and 1 in the Kootenays. The number of Barred Owls reported has remained remarkably constant over the past three years, with 31 heard in 2006, 30 in 2005 and 33 in 2004. Western Screech-Owl numbers were also similar to last year, with 14 detected, five of them in the southern Interior and the rest on the coast. Of particular interest were two found by Peter Davidson in the Rocky Mountain Trench south of Fort Steele. The habitat in the East Kootenay seems to be ideal for this species but very few have ever been reported there. The  BC-Yukon Nocturnal Owl Survey 2006 newsletter is now available online. For more information, email Dick Cannings: dickcannings@shaw.ca.

Marsh Monitoring Program Reports on Wetland Health
in Great Lakes Areas of Concern

23 January 2007 - The Marsh Monitoring Program (MMP) is pleased to announce the release of its latest report, “Monitoring and Assessing Marsh Habitats in Great Lakes Areas of Concern.” This report summarizes and interprets the final results of a two-year MMP project which assessed the health of coastal and inland marsh habitats within and among 12 U.S. and binational Great Lakes Areas of Concern (AOCs). Using a multiparameter approach, marsh health assessments were made using MMP participant-derived marsh bird and amphibian data, as well as MMP staff-collected water quality and aquatic macroinvertebrate community composition data. This report will provide local AOC Remedial Action Plan committees and other stakeholders with insight into the success of local water quality and habitat remediation and restoration efforts. Select this link to download the report (size: 4.4 Mb).

“OFAH-J” Returns to Hamilton Harbour

17 January 2007 - Dr. Scott Petrie and Dr. Shannon Badzinski of the Long Point Waterfowl and Wetlands Research Fund (LPWWRF) have been satellite tracking Lesser and Greater scaup from Long Point and western Lake Ontario for two years. An initial group of 6 Lesser Scaup received tracking devices in 2005, and 20 more birds (18 Lesser Scaup and 2 Greater Scaup) were added to the study in 2006. An additional 20 Lesser Scaup will receive transmitters between January and March 2007. A better understanding of scaup migration between wintering and breeding areas will help scientists to determine how pollutants in staging areas may be affecting scaup reproduction. For more information about the study visit the online Scaup Tracker.
  The photograph above was taken at Hamilton Harbour on Lake Ontario two weeks ago by Frank and Sandra Horvath. This female Greater Scaup, known as OFAH-J, was originally captured at Hamilton Harbour in March 2006 and was implanted with a satellite transmitter by LPWWRF researchers. Soon thereafter, she departed and migrated to a well known scaup breeding area in western Alaska. Most recently she has made the return voyage to winter once again at Hamilton Harbour. Researchers are pleased to note that the bird is in good health and appears to be paired. After ten months, OFAH-J’s transmitter is still operating and scientists hope to be able to monitor her during another spring migration.

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